Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction

US5250195A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
1References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 23, 1992
Grant dateOct 5, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 23, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2035/0441
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An apparatus for supercritical fluid extraction incorporates a removable extraction cartridge which in operation has insignificant pressure difference between its inside and outside walls. In one embodiment, the extractor includes a fraction collector for extractants, an automatic sample changer and an automatic cartridge transfer mechanism which provide completely automated extractions. To automatically perform extraction, valves for the fluids are automatically opened and closed in synchronism with the insertion and removal of the cartridges. These valves force a hard valve element into a softer valve seat with a valve stem that does not rotate significantly under the control of a rotary motor.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.