Patent · US Expired

Polymeric substance and method of separating and culturing bacteria

US5250201A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
30References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 19, 1991
Grant dateOct 5, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 19, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S507/936
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

J-1 which is a strain of cyanobacteria is used to form and excrete a material useful as an emulsifying agent for forming emulsions of hydrocarbons and oils in liquids such as water. Method of separating and culturing the cyanobacteria under conditions necessary to achieve a maximum formation and excretion of the emulsifying agent into solution. Method of purifying and separating excreted as well as intracellular material from cyanobacteria. Method of removing stains with a material excreted by cyanobacteria, and particularly strain J-1. Method of effecting the secondary recovery of petroleum through the use of a material excreted by cyanobacteria, and particularly strain J-1. Extracellular polymeric material which is greater than 200,000 Daltons in molecular weight, and contains sugar, fatty acid, and protein moieties, and amide, carboxylic and amino groups.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.