Patent · US Expired

Process for the production of oxiranes

US5256802A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
1References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 3, 1990
Grant dateOct 26, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 3, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D301/02
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Oxiranes are made from ketones by heating a ketone which is preferably an alkyl ketone to a temperature of from about 60.degree. to about 90.degree. C. (preferably about 80.degree. C.) in the presence of a sulfonium salt, a quaternary ammonium salt and a potassium hydroxide solution which is at least 61% potassium hydroxide. It is preferred that no organic solvent be included in the reaction mixture. The potassium hydroxide is generally included in an amount such that for every mole of ketone, from about 3 to about 4 moles of potassium hydroxide are present. The sulfonium salt is generally used in an amount of at least 1.1 moles for each mole of ketone. The quaternary ammonium salt is generally used in an amount of from about 1 to about 5 mol % based on moles of ketone present.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.