Patent · US Expired

Tubular mechanical reactor

US5260033A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
8References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 15, 1991
Grant dateNov 9, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 15, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J2219/187
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An apparatus for the direct fluorination of solid particles of polymeric resins capable of being fluorinated in which the solid particles are in contact with the gaseous phase of fluorine/dense carrier fluid in a tubular reactor with an internal mechanical device comprising a rotatable shaft with screw flight, multiblade or wire brush that mechanically fluidizes the solid phase. The design of the internal mechanical device is a function of the diameter and length of the tubular reactor and the reaction time and other physical properties of the solid particles of polymeric resins. The internal mechanical device prevents agglomeration of the solid particles and promotes uniform contact with the gaseous phase by inducing mobility to the solid particles. The enhancement of solid surface contact with the gaseous phase assists the reaction between the solid polymeric resin and the elemental fluorine, as well as the heat dissipation into the dense carrier fluid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.