Patent · US Expired

Miniature duckbill valve having a low cracking pressure and high flow rate

US5261459A · kind A · utility

87Cited by
8References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 7, 1992
Grant dateNov 16, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 7, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T137/7882
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A miniature valve is provided for use in a medical administration set wherein the valve is designed to be fit into very small areas while operating with performance characteristics comparable to those provided by larger valves. The valve is formed as a duckbill valve having very thin substantially planar lips extending in converging relationship to each other. A slit is defined by the lips at an outlet end of the valve wherein the slit is movable to an open position as the lips pivot about a pivot point located on the lips in spaced relation to the outlet end. A support structure in the form of a sleeve is provided for ensuring that the contact surfaces remain in alignment with each other during operation of the valve and to prevent the thin, delicate lips from inverting when a large back pressure force is applied and for improving the inherent sealing characteristics of duckbill valves. In addition, a thin area is provided adjacent to the inlet end of the valve for decoupling the lips from forces which are applied to the valve at the inlet end which could tend to bias the lips apart.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.