Patent · US Expired

Image coding method and apparatus

US5263100A · kind A · utility

81Cited by
4References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 20, 1992
Grant dateNov 16, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 20, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/152
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

In an image coding system for coding a digital image signal sequence into a coded signal sequence and transmitting an amount of information of the coded signal at a fixed bit rate, an image coding method for coding the image signal sequence includes the steps of setting an initial quantization step size by calculation of frame information measures (PIM) with respect to an image signal sequence for each frame, segmenting the image signal sequence of each frame into a block signal sequence including a plurality of N.times.N blocks, obtaining an allocated number of bits for each block to be coded with respect to the fixed bit rate by calculation of block PIM for each block of the block signal sequence, coding the block signal sequence for each block into a coded signal sequence according to a quantization step size currently set, subtracting the number of bits in the coded signal sequence for each block from the allocated bit number, and accumulating the differences, and adjusting the quantization step size currently set when the differences accumulated deviate from a previously set range. An image coding apparatus suitable for implementing the method is disclosed. According to one as…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.