Patent · US Expired

Air separation method and apparatus combined with a blast furnace

US5268019A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
5References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 10, 1992
Grant dateDec 7, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 10, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S75/958
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Air is taken from the air compressor of a gas turbine including in addition to the compressor a combustion chamber and an expansion turbine. The gas turbine drives an alternator. The air taken from the compressor is cooled in heat exchanger to remove heat of compression therefrom. The air is separated in an air separation plant into oxygen and nitrogen. A stream of oxygen is withdrawn from the plant and used in a blast furnace in which iron is made. The off-gas from the blast furnace is a low grade gaseous fuel. It is compressed in compressor which has interstage cooling to remove at least some of the heat of compression. The compressed fuel gas is passed through the heat exchanger countercurrently to the air stream. The resulting pre-heated fuel gas flows into the combustion chamber of the gas turbine and is burned therein to generate gaseous combustion products that are expanded in the turbine. A nitrogen stream is withdrawn in the air separation plant. A part of the nitrogen stream is introduced into the combustion chamber and is expanded with the aforesaid gaseous combustion products, while another part is expanded in a separate expansion turbine.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.