Pipeline breakaway protection mechanism
US5269565A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 27, 1992 |
| Grant date | Dec 14, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 27, 2012 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T29/49821
- WIPO fieldMechanical elements
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A pipeline breakaway mechanism is provided which includes an elbow in a pipeline and two clamps holding the pipeline to a structure such as a platform or another pipeline. When a strong pull is exerted on the pipeline, the pipeline is bent until it buckles around the first clamp; the first clamp then fails at a preset load, causing the pipe to bend around the second clamp and causing the previously formed buckle to straighten. This buckling and straightening of pipe causes the pipe wall to fracture at a load much smaller than its tensile strength.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.