Diffusion tip for optical fibers
US5269777A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 16, 1992 |
| Grant date | Dec 14, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 16, 2012 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61B2018/2261
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A cylindrical diffuser tip for use with an optical fiber is described. The diffuser tip comprises a silicone core abutted to the terminus of the conventional optical core of an optical fiber, an outer layer of silicone plus a suitable scatterer, and a final cladding of plastic tubing to provide controlled stiffness or rigidity to the silicone diffuser tip while maintaining a flexibility comparable to the optical fiber. The tip provides a substantially uniform distribution of radiance along its length and is particularly useful for laser radiation treatment of tumors. The stiffness of the diffuser tip can be varied by choosing an outer tubing of varying wall thickness and durometer. The diffuser tip is useful for providing uniform cylindrical illumination of target tissue in remote areas of the body and is particularly useful in such areas as Photodynamic Therapy of tumors and atheromas and hyperthermia.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.