Patent · US Expired

Boiling water nuclear reactor and start-up process thereof

US5271044A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
3References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 14, 1991
Grant dateDec 14, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 14, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E30/30
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

In a boiling water nuclear reactor, a reactor primary cooling water line is filled with water at the start-up time, and the inside of a pressure vessel is pressurized by a pressurized tank and at the same time control rods are withdrawn to thereby heat cooling water in a state of single-phase flow to high temperature. Succeedingly, the pressurization is released and the pressure of the pressure vessel is gradually approximated to the saturation pressure corresponding to the cooling water temperature to thereby make the cooling water transit into a state of two-phase flow, and thereafter the cooling water is heated by nuclear reaction in the state of two-phase flow to thereby obtain predetermined reactor running temperature and pressure. This prevents the flow fluctuation and the reduction of stability of core due to occurrence of unstable phenomena of low temperature two-phase flow at the start-up time of the reactor to thereby make it possible to perform stable starting-up of the reactor and to shorten the start-up time of the reactor to thereby realize improvement in economy as well as reliability.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.