Patent · US Expired

Process for demineralization of bone using column extraction

US5275954A · kind A · utility

72Cited by
27References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 5, 1991
Grant dateJan 4, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 5, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/255
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process and apparatus are disclosed for the demineralization of ground bone particles or pieces of cancellous or cortical bone. The apparatus includes multiple solution reservoirs which supply solutions to be pumped into one or more columns filled with bone samples to be demineralized. Solvent outflowing from the column(s) can be monitored for pH, calcium ion concentration or conductivity as a basis for determining when demineralization is complete. During the delipidization phase of processing, lipid solute can be monitored by photometry, or a small assay of the eluent can be dropped into deionized water to see whether a precipitate develops. Flow through the apparatus, including the types and amounts of solutions to be flowed through the apparatus, can be manually or computer controlled.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.