Patent · US Expired

Catalysts, method of preparing these catalysts, and polymerization processes wherein these catalysts are used

US5278119A · kind A · utility

229Cited by
1References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 28, 1992
Grant dateJan 11, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 28, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S526/943
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention relates to catalysts, to a method for preparing such catalysts, to a method of using such catalysts and to polymeric products produced with such catalysts. The catalysts are particularly useful in the polymerization of - olefins, diolefins and acetylenically unsaturated monomers. The improved catalysts are prepared by combining at least one first compound which is a bis(cyclopentadienyl) derivative of a metal of Group IV-B of the Periodic Table of the Elements capable of forming a cation formally having a coordination number of 3 and a valence of +4 and at least one second compound comprising a cation capable of donating a proton and a compatible noncoordinating anion comprising a plurality of boron atoms, which anion is both bulky and labile, and capable of stabilizing the Group IV-B metal cation without interfering with said Group IV-B metal cation's or its decomposition product's ability to polymerize .alpha.-olefin, diolefins and/or acetylically unsaturated monomers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.