Patent · US Expired

Phthalocyanine pigment compositions

US5279654A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
11References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 20, 1992
Grant dateJan 18, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 20, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09B67/0035
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A pigment composition comprising (A) a pigmentary phthalocyanine, (B) a phthalocyanine derivative of formula ##STR1## where Pc is a residue of a metal-free or metal phthalocyanine, X is --CH.sub.2 -- or --SO.sub.2 --, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy, amino, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkylamino or di(C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl)amino, C.sub.5 to C.sub.10 cycloalkyl, or phenyl optionally substituted by C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy or halogen, or R.sup.1 and R.sub.2 together with the indicated nitrogen atom denote a five-, six- or seven-membered heterocyclic ring, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together denote a group of formula ##STR2## R.sup.3 is an o-phenylene group optionally substituted by C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy, nitro or halogen, and m has an average value of 1 to 5, and (C) at least one anionic surfactant selected from (i) a monovalent metal or ammonium salt of an organic sulfonic acid, (ii) a sulfate half-ester of an alcohol or a monovalent metal or ammonium salt thereof, (iii) a sulfosuccinic acid ester or a monovalent metal or ammonium sal…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.