Patent · US Expired

Production of highly dispersed hydrogenation catalysts

US5283217A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
8References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 11, 1992
Grant dateFeb 1, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 11, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J37/18
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A novel micro-emulsion is described which is useful as a hydrogenation catalyst. The highly dispersed hydrogenation catalyst is prepared by forming an aqueous solution of a salt of a transition metal and a surfactant, adding this solution to heated petroleum pitch or a mixture thereof with a petroleum distillate, such as heavy gas oil, and mixing vigorously until a stable water-in-oil micro-emulsion is formed having an average diameter of less than about 1500 .ANG., which upon exposure to severe reducing conditions produces catalyst particles having an average size of less than about 500 .ANG.. The micro-emulsion thus formed is highly stable and has a long shelf-life and the catalyst particles formed under hydrogenation conditions are much smaller than previously reported.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.