Integral multilayer analytical element for determination of ammonia or ammonia-producing substance
US5286624A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 17, 1991 |
| Grant date | Feb 15, 1994 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 17, 2011 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S435/805
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
An integral multilayer analytical element for the determination of ammonia or an ammonia-producing substance comprising a light-transmissive liquid-impermeable support, an indicator layer containing an indicator which produces a detectable change by gaseous ammonia, a liquid permeation barrier layer, a reagent layer containing an alkaline buffer and optionally a reagent capable of reacting with a substance to produce ammonia and a spreading layer laminated in this order, which is improved by that the indicator layer contains a polyvinyl alkyl ether, and/or which is improved by that the surface of said support facing toward the indicator layer is undercoated with a polyvinyl alkyl ether, a hydroxyalkyl cellulose, an alkyl cellulose, polystyrene, a polyalkyl methacrylate, polyviriylidene chloride, polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinyl pyrrolidone, substantially not containing ammonia and ammonium ion. By using the above analytical element, ammonia or an ammonia-producing substance can be analyzed at a high coloring optical density and a high accuracy. The measuring accuracy is further improved by lowering the background optical density.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.