Patent · US Expired

Surface active lactams

US5294644A · kind A · utility

70Cited by
1References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 12, 1991
Grant dateMar 15, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 12, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S516/07
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The invention relates to properties and uses of N-hydrocarbon substituted lactams, particularly N-alkyl substituted lactams having the formula ##STR1## wherein R' is a hydrophobic radical such as linear or branched chain alkyl group containing from 8 to 27 carbon atoms, most preferably micelle forming pyrrolidones having 12 to 16 carbon atoms in the R' group. The invention particularly relates to the uses of the N-hydrocarbon substituted lactams which involve surfactant properties, such as solubility, wetting, viscosity building, emulsifying and/or complexing properties.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.