Patent · US Expired

Spatial positioning system

US5294970A · kind A · utility

92Cited by
6References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 6, 1991
Grant dateMar 15, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 6, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S7/4813
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A spatial positioning system includes fixed referent stations which emit rotating, divergent laser beams and a portable reflector. Each fixed station also includes a detector and a processor. The portable reflector may include retroreflectors or transponders. When the rotation of the laser beam is such that it is in line with a portable reflector, the transmitted laser beam is reflected off the portable reflector and received at the fixed receiver. For any point which is crossed by the fanned laser beams of a fixed station, a horizontal angle can be determined. Once these horizontal angles are known for three fixed stations, the point of intersection of three planes, and thus the three-dimensional position of the point, is determined.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.