Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for measuring surface distances from a reference plane

US5298976A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
1References
20Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 16, 1992
Grant dateMar 29, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 16, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03F9/70
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method of measuring the distance of an examined surface from a reference plane, by: (a) directing a parallel beam of radiation along a first optical path in which the parallel beam is focussed as a spot on the examined surface and reflected therefrom; (b) converting the reflected beam to a parallel beam; (c) directing a part of the reflected parallel beam through a second optical path in which the spot is focussed on a surface of a first detector located such that the position of the spot on the first detector includes both drawback errors caused by variations in reflectivity, scattering, and/or interference in the examined surface; and a plane displacement error, representing the distance between the plane of the examined surface and the reference plane; (d) directing another part of the reflected parallel beam through a third optical path in which the spot is focussed on a surface of a second detector located such that the position of the spot on the second detector includes only the drawback errors; (e) and utilizing the outputs of the first and second detectors for providing a measurement of the distance of the examined surface from the reference plane.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.