Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for generating vocal harmonies

US5301259A · kind A · utility

55Cited by
13References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 22, 1993
Grant dateApr 5, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 22, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG10H2250/631
  • WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for analyzing an input vocal signal to produce a plurality of harmony signals that are combined with the input vocal signal to produce a multivoice signal. The method makes a current estimate of the fundamental frequency of the input vocal signal and determines if the current estimate is the correct estimate of the fundamental frequency. If the current estimate is correct, a reference note is assigned to correspond to the current estimate and a plurality of harmony notes are selected to correspond to the reference note. The method then generates a plurality of harmony signals by scaling the input vocal signal with a piecewise linear approximation of a Hanning window to extract a portion of the input vocal signal and by replicating the extracted portion at a plurality of rates equal to the fundamental frequencies of each of the harmony notes. The plurality of harmony signals and the input vocal signal are combined to produce the multivoice signal. The steps of the method are carried out with a microprocessor and a signal processing circuit.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.