Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for preventing local bunching of cars in an elevator group with variable traffic flow

US5305194A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
4References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 10, 1991
Grant dateApr 19, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 10, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB66B2201/403
  • WIPO fieldHandling
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A method of minimizing car bunching at any traffic flow level allocates closely adjacent stops to a given car which is favored by a variable, readjustable distributor bonus. The estimated lost time costs of all passengers are computed for each elevator and for each hall call, these costs are reduced by a variable distributor bonus concentrating adjacent stops in one car, and a hall call is then allocated for service to that elevator which displays the lowest, reduced estimated lost time costs. In order to assure the function of this method equally at high and low traffic levels, the variable distributor bonus (Bvn) is readjusted to the traffic flow level (Va) which serves as a tracking parameter by means of a tracking function according to the relationship Bvn=Bv.F(Va) and the readjusted variable distributor bonus is defined thereby. The tracking function F(Va) is determined by one of artificial intelligence methods and expert programs. By the dependence of the distributor bonus on traffic flow, the desired small local bunching of elevator cars is an optimum for every traffic level. This method is applicable to a plurality of different allocation criteria, service requests and trac…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.