Patent · US Expired

Imposed weight matrix error diffusion halftoning of image data

US5313287A · kind A · utility

85Cited by
3References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 30, 1993
Grant dateMay 17, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 30, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG09G3/2059
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Methods are disclosed for improving output image quality and reducing processing time in digital halftoning systems. The direction of processing each scan line of a source image is selected with blue noise, rather than the tradional raster scan sequence, to reduce directional and start-up anomalies. Source image pixel gray values are adjusted by means of imposed matrices, prior to error diffusion, in order to minimize distracting patterns and other anomalies in the output image. Error diffusion threshold values are modulated with blue noise, and the average threshold value reduced to reduce start-up delay. Finally, error terms in the error diffusion process are diffused according to a new three-weight filter. The three-weight filter substantially reduces error diffusion processing time, without sacrificing output image quality when used in combination with the modulated error diffusion threshold values.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.