Patent · US Expired

Double piston propulsion unit

US5313870A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
4References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 23, 1993
Grant dateMay 24, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 23, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF41A1/10
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A double piston propulsion unit for a recoilless mass/countermass projectile launcher comprises two hollow cylindrical pistons (22, 23) arranged in a back-to-back relationship with closed outer ends and open inner ends, the open inner ends being joined together by a circumferential rupturable connecting means so that the pistons form a vessel in which a propellant charge (34) is enclosed. In operation, the unit is slideably located inside the open-ende launch tube (1) of the projectile launcher at its mid-point. The propellant when initiated causes a build up of propellant gases inside the vessel and when the gas pressure reaches a pre-determined value the connecting means fails in tension and the piston (22, 23) are propelled in opposite directions. The tensile and compressive force experienced by the pistons (22, 23) during the firing of the unit are substantially decreased compared to known units, so that relatively lightweight pistons (22, 23) can be employed.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.