Patent · US Expired

Process for absorption of sulfur dioxide and nitric oxide from flue gas

US5320816A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
34References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 21, 1992
Grant dateJun 14, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 21, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D61/44
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The simultaneous abatement of NO and SO.sub.2 in flue gas is provided by an absorption process and apparatus utilizing an absorbent composition comprising an aqueous solution of chelates and sulfite salts. Metal chelates oxidized to an inactive state are electrochemically reduced. In the electrochemical cell, nickel or stainless steel anode materials are stable and may be used in the place of platinum coated anode materials when the anolyte pH is maintained greater than 12. At these conditions, the anode is corrosion resistant with a long operating time between replacement. Ultrafiltration or Donnan dialysis may be used to separate the chelate sorbents from the waste salts to reduce the loss of expensive chelate sorbents. Alternatively, an anionic exchange membrane can be used to electrodialytically separate waste sulfur/nitrogen salts from the absorbent solution.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.