Patent · US Expired

Effusion method and an effusion cell for forming molecular beams

US5321260A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
6References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 31, 1992
Grant dateJun 14, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 31, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC30B23/066
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Primary molecules are formed by sublimation in a sublimation chamber (2), they are then transferred at a transfer flow-rate to a decomposition head (10) at a higher temperature, and they are transformed therein into secondary molecules that are lighter in weight to form molecular beams (16). In accordance with the invention, the transfer flow-rate is adjusted by adjusting an effective vector flow-rate which is the vector flow-rate of a vector gas inserted into the sublimation chamber via a feed tube (26) and sucked out via a suction tube (30). The invention applies, in particular, to making III-V type semiconductor components by molecular beam epitaxy.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.