Patent · US Expired

Solid state storage device

US5321697A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
7References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 28, 1992
Grant dateJun 14, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 28, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C29/88
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An improved solid state storage device (SSD) with memory organized into a plurality of groups, each group including a plurality of ranks, and each rank having at least two banks sharing a bidirectional data bus. A matrix reorder circuit is used to distribute data across individual memory components in a way that prevents multibit uncorrectable or undetectable errors due to the failure of a single memory component. The matrix reorder circuit is used for both reading and writing data, and operates on a stream of pipelined data of arbitrary length. According to another aspect of this invention, a flaw map and additional hot spare memory are used to electrically replace failing memory components in the According to another aspect of this invention, memory in a bank is accessed during one half of a reference cycle and refreshed during the second half of the reference cycle, each bank being 180 degrees out of phase with the other so that a read or write is performed on one bank while a memory refresh is performed on the other bank.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.