Patent · US Expired

Hydrothermal growth on non-linear optical crystals

US5322591A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
5References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 26, 1991
Grant dateJun 21, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 26, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S117/902
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The growth of bismuth silicate crystals occurs in a high pressure vessel or autoclave using a hydrothermal growth process. The nutrient material is placed in a sealed container of noble metal, liner, along with a solvent to a selected fill level. A filler fluid is also placed between the liner and the pressure vessel. The oriented seeds are placed in the cooler top seed zone over a baffle that slows the movement of supersaturated liquid from the hotter lower nutrient zone. Using a selected heating schedule for the top and the bottom zones, a plurality of large crystals are grown in the seed zone. The temperature differential is about 5.degree. C.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.