Patent · US Expired

Two-level branch prediction cache

US5327547A · kind A · utility

38Cited by
23References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 30, 1992
Grant dateJul 5, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F9/3848
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An improved branch prediction cache (BPC) scheme that utilizes a hybrid cache structure. The BPC provides two levels of branch information caching. The fully associative first level BPC is a shallow but wide structure (36 32-byte entries), which caches full prediction information for a limited number of branch instructions. The second direct mapped level BPC is a deep but narrow structure (256 2-byte entries), which caches only partial prediction information, but does so for a much larger number of branch instructions. As each branch instruction is fetched and decoded, its address is used to perform parallel look-ups in the two branch prediction caches.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.