Patent · US Expired

Ammoxidation of saturated hydrocarbons

US5332855A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
22References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 12, 1993
Grant dateJul 26, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 12, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/52
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The alkanes, e.g., propane, are ammoxidized into admixtures containing .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated nitriles, e.g., admixture of acrylonitrile and propylene, by reacting such alkane with ammonia and oxygen, in vapor phase, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a solid catalyst, at least one active catalytic phase of which having empirical formula (I): EQU VSb.sub.a M.sub.b O.sub.x (I) in which a is a whole or fractional number equal to or greater than 1, M is iron and/or gallium and/or indium, b is a whole or fractional number equal to or greater than 0.5, and x is a whole or fractional number provided by the oxidation number of the other elements of the at least one active catalytic phase.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.