Patent · US Expired

Microcomputer using specific instruction bit and mode switch signal for distinguishing and executing different groups of instructions in plural operating modes

US5335331A · kind A · utility

65Cited by
9References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 12, 1991
Grant dateAug 2, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 12, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F9/3822
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

To increase the kinds of executable instructions of a microcomputer without increasing the number of bits (e.g. 8 bits) constituting one word or instruction, that is, without decreasing the execution speed or increasing the ROM usage, two or more instruction groups including instructions of different kinds, respectively, are provided operation modes are determined for the respective instruction groups; and the respective instruction groups to be executed are switched according to the respective operation modes. The microcomputer includes an instruction register, an execution control unit, a mode memory flip-flop, gates, two predecoders, a programmable logic array, an arithmetic logic unit, etc. The ordinary and special instruction groups can be selected in response to an interrupt entry signal and an interrupt return signal and a specific bit of an instruction, for instance.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.