Patent · US Expired

Gelatinous elastomer articles

US5336708A · kind A · utility

233Cited by
3References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 24, 1992
Grant dateAug 9, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 24, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S297/04
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Novel composites are formed from a low rigidity gelatinous elastomer composition of poly(styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene) triblock copolymer and high levels of a plasticizing oil. The gelatinous elastomer composition is physically interlocked with an open cell sponge thereby displacing the air space within the sponge and the gel rigidity is found to be greater than about the sum of the combined rigidity of the gelatinous elastomer composition and sponge alone. The gelatinous elastomer composite exhibits a novel combination of properties including unexpectedly high elongation and tensile strength and excellent shape retention after extreme deformation under high-velocity impact and stress conditions. The gelatinous elastomer composites can be made firm or soft and flexible. These and other properties are particularly essential for the gelatinous elastomer composites to have utility as toys, therapeutic hand exercising grips, shock absorbers, acoustical isolators, vibration dampers, vibration isolators, wrappers, hand exercisers, crutch cushions, cervical pillows, bed wedge pillows, leg rest cushions, neck cushions, bed pads, elbow pads, dermal pads, wheelchair cushions, helmet lin…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.