Patent · US Expired

Photoionization ion mobility spectrometer

US5338931A · kind A · utility

61Cited by
8References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 23, 1992
Grant dateAug 16, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 23, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N27/622
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved photoionization ion mobility spectrometer is disclosed which utilizes a flashlamp as the source for ionization. A gas sample is introduced via a carrier gas into a ionization chamber which is part of the spectrometer cell. Ionizable molecules contained in the injected gas sample are ionized by the ultraviolet light emitted from the flashlamp. The ionized molecules are attracted by an electrostatic drift field into a drift chamber and travel therethrough against the flow of a drift gas counter-current thereto until they are captured by a collector located in the drift chamber opposite to the ionization chamber. A dopant with an effective ionization potential lower than the photon energy of the emitted light can be introduced into the ionization chamber to further improve the sensitivity and specificity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.