Liposphere carriers of vaccines
US5340588A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 23, 1992 |
| Grant date | Aug 23, 1994 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 23, 2012 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S424/812
- WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Solid, water-insoluble lipospheres including a solid hydrophobic core, having a layer of a phospholipid embedded on the surface of the core, that contain an antigen are disclosed for use in immunizing an animal. The antigen (or "immunogen"), alone or in combination with a carrier, can form the core, be attached to or within the phospholipid, or both. Lipospheres containing antigens are prepared by two general procedures, either melt preparation or solvent preparation. The resulting lipospheres have several advantages over other delivery systems, including emulsions, vesicles and liposomes, including stability, low cost of reagents, ease of manufacture, high dispersibility in an aqueous medium, a release rate for the entrapped substance that is controlled by the phospholipid coating and the carrier.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.