Patent · US Expired

Countercurrent regeneration process

US5348659A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
8References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 18, 1992
Grant dateSep 20, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 18, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J49/90
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of regenerating an ion exchanger which is used to treat a solution introduced to the ion exchanger in a downward charging direction. The ion exchanger comprises a non-constrained bed of ion exchange material in the form of ion exchange granules and has a concentration profile through the ion exchange material after the solution has been introduced to the ion exchanger in the charging direction. The method in one embodiment comprises passing a regenerating solution upwardly through the non-constrained bed of ion exchange material in an intermittent pulsed flow comprising a pulse or up flow of regenerating solution, a subsequent non-flow pause time, followed by a down flow pulse in a direction opposite to the up flow. The duration and velocity of the pulse or up flow of regenerating solution is sufficient to hydrodynamically lift the ion exchange granules a controlled distance through all of the ion exchange granules without causing significant mixing of ion exchange granules between different layers of the ion exchange material. The duration of the subsequent non-flow pause time being of short duration to allow for some perceptible settling of the ion exchange granules, wit…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.