Method and apparatus for locating an acoustic source
US5357484A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 22, 1993 |
| Grant date | Oct 18, 1994 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 22, 2013 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG01S3/8036
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
An apparatus and method for determining the range and depth to an acoustic ource from a sampling site in a medium. A linear array of pressure transducers monitors the acoustic field produced by the acoustic source. A measurement processor utilizes the measured acoustic field to produce an initial field condition for each member of the array. An environmental model includes environmental data in the form of acoustically pertinent variables that define acoustic energy transfer characteristics through the medium at different ranges and depths. A backpropagation processor utilizes the initial field condition and the acoustically pertinent variables to produce, for each incremental range and depth, an amplitude function. An index processor normalizes the amplitude functions for each incremental range and depth, and an index extreme value processor selects the amplitude function with the maximum amplitude. The range and depth of that extreme value amplitude function is used to determine the range and depth for the acoustic source.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.