Patent · US Expired

Device for detecting deterioration of a catalytic converter for an engine

US5377484A · kind A · utility

87Cited by
6References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 10, 1993
Grant dateJan 3, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 10, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02T10/40
  • WIPO fieldEnvironmental technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In an engine having two or more cylinder groups and a common exhaust passage with which exhaust passages individually connected to the respective cylinder groups are merged, the exhaust gases in the respective individual exhaust passage mix each other in the common exhaust passage before flowing into catalytic converter disposed in the common exhaust gas passage, therefore, when the air-fuel ratios of the respective cylinder groups are individually controlled, the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas in the common exhaust passage does not correspond to air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas in any of the individual exhaust passages, and this makes it difficult to detect the deterioration of the catalyst based on the output of the upstream O.sub.2 sensor disposed in the individual exhaust passage and the downstream O.sub.2 sensor disposed in the common exhaust passage. In the present invention, the control circuit estimates the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas after mixed by averaging the outputs of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensors disposed in the respective individual exhaust passages, and detects the catalyst deterioration using the average output of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensor…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.