Patent · US Expired

Guidewire catheter and apparatus for diagnostic imaging

US5383467A · kind A · utility

421Cited by
35References
42Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 18, 1992
Grant dateJan 24, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 18, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B5/0086
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A catheter comprising a unitary guidewire and single mode optical fiber is used to illuminate human body channels, such as a tissue mass within a blood vessel, for purposes of diagnosis. A low coherent light source illuminates the tissue and provides a reference beam. Illumination that is reflected from the tissue is combined with the reference beam in an interferometer process. The path length of the reference beam is changed in a known manner in order to provide a known reference to the distance inside of the tissue from which reflected radiation is being received, thus providing information as to both the nature and the geometry of the tissue. A high signal to noise ratio is provided.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.