Patent · US Expired

Dry powder medicament inhalator having an inhalation-activated piston to aerosolize dose and deliver same

US5388572A · kind A · utility

249Cited by
73References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 26, 1993
Grant dateFeb 14, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 26, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61M2205/073
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A dry powder inhalator for delivering a precise dose of a medicament contains a mesh disc impregnated with a series of spaced, medicament doses about the disc periphery. The inhalator is armed by manually retracting a finger pull extending downwardly from the bottom of the inhalator housing or rotating the bottom of the housing. The user inserts a mouthpiece on the housing into the mouth and inhales. This causes a chamber in the housing under a diaphragm to evacuate, thereby pulling the diaphragm down onto a knock out lever. The pivoting of the lever enables release of a piston into a cylinder which first compresses, and then dispenses a reduced volume of air at high pressure in a burst up through the medicament disc. When the burst of air hits the impregnated disc, the dose is forced out of the mesh's interstices, producing a cloud of the drug in its powdered form, which is inhaled by the user.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.