Patent · US Expired

Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat

US5389166A · kind A · utility

48Cited by
10References
41Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 16, 1992
Grant dateFeb 14, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 16, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T442/2738
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

A method of manufacturing a water barrier fabric, in flexible or rigid form, and articles manufactured thereby, formed by dispersing a water-absorbent material, in powdered or granular form, among a mass of fibers during the formation of a loose mat of said fibers, to homogeneously disperse the powdered or granular water-absorbent material above, below and on each side of the fibers forming the mat, and thereafter densifying and structurally consolidating the mat, to secure the fibers in position surrounding and entrapping the water-absorbent material, such as by sewing, quilting, needle punching or otherwise bonding the fibers into a consolidated, structurally secure fabric at least partially filled with the powdered or granular water-absorbent material. In a preferred embodiment, one, or both, major surfaces of the fabric is coated with a water-insoluble adhesive to substantially increase the tensile strength of the fabric and to prevent shifting of fibers when installed on sloping surfaces.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.