Patent · US Expired

Electrochemical immunoassay methods

US5391272A · kind A · utility

106Cited by
16References
47Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 8, 1994
Grant dateFeb 21, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 8, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/817
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An electro-immunosensor which can be used to determine the presence of a wide range of analytes in solution is described. Also described are methods of determining subnanogram levels of analytes in a one-step procedure. This novel immunosensor comprises an analyte binding agent bound to an electrode and a analyte/enzyme conjugate bound to the analyte binding agent as part of a catalytic electrical circuit. Displacement of the conjugate by analyte causes a proportional decrease in current. The immunosensor may also be adapted to detect two analytes in a single step by using different enzymes conjugated to the analyte binding agents.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.