Patent · US Expired

Method for forming samarium-iron-nitride magnet alloys

US5395459A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
2References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 18, 1993
Grant dateMar 7, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 18, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01F1/059
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

In a preferred method, a molten alloy of samarium and iron is formed with a proportion of about 1:4 to about 1:9 of samarium to iron. The molten alloy is then quenched in a non-oxidizing environment at a rate sufficient to form a solid crystalline alloy in the form of a thin ribbon. The ribbon is comminuted to form a powder and the powder is nitrided in a gaseous nitrogen atmosphere. Nitriding causes nitrogen to penetrate and occupy interstitial sites in the Sm-Fe alloy, producing a magnetically hard powder with a high coercivity typically 10 kOe, usually greater than 15 kOe and as high as about 20 to about 23 kOe.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.