Electrophoretic display panel with arc driven individual pixels
US5402145A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 17, 1993 |
| Grant date | Mar 28, 1995 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 17, 2013 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG02F1/167
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
An electrophoretic display includes a laminated triple pane construction with an electrophoretic fluid-containing envelope formed between the first and second panes and an ionizable gas-containing envelope between the second and third panes. A transparent reference electrode coats the first pane internal to the fluid envelope. A matrix of discrete pixels are disposed upon the second pane within the fluid envelope. Each pixel has a probe extending therefrom through the second pane and into the gas envelope. A plurality of row electrodes are disposed upon the second pane in the gas envelope in close proximity to corresponding rows of probes. A plurality of column electrodes disposed upon the third pane within the gas envelope perpendicular to the row lines establishes an addressable X-Y matrix. By impressing a sufficient voltage differential at selected intersections of the matrix, a local ionization of gas biases a proximate probe to the ionization potential. The probe potential is shared by the corresponding pixel, setting up an electrostatic field relative to the reference electrode for controlling the movement of pigment within the fluid. A capacitive effect is realized upon remo…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.