Carbocationic catalyst and process for its use
US5403803A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 28, 1993 |
| Grant date | Apr 4, 1995 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 28, 2013 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC08F10/00
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
In accordance with this invention, there is provided a living carbocationic polymerization catalyst system comprising: (1) a halide of titanium, tin, vanadium or antimony; (2) an aluminum halide selected from the group consisting of aralkyl aluminum halides and alkyl aluminum halides; and (3) an initiator selected from the group consisting of tertiary alkyl halides, tertiary aralkyl halides, tertiary polymeric halides, and water provided that if the initiator is organic, a proton scavenger is present, or, alternatively, if the initiator consists of water, a secondary or tertiary amine is present. Another aspect of the invention comprises a process for using this catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins and for producing narrow molecular weight distribution polymers in a short reaction time.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.