Patent · US Expired

Minute structure for showing colors by reflection and interference of natural light

US5407738A · kind A · utility

21Cited by
1References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 21, 1993
Grant dateApr 18, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 21, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B5/287
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A minute structure for showing colors by reflection and interference of natural light includes a plurality of fin portions and a central portion for uniting the fin portions. The fin portions are aligned in a first direction and positioned such that the adjacent fin portions are spaced from each other so as to define therebetween a void space which is filled with air. Each fin portion has a first width defined in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction and a second width defined in the first direction. The void space has a third width which is defined in the first direction. The central portion has a fourth width defined in the second direction. The first width of each fin portion is three times or more larger than the fourth width of the central portion. The third width of the void space ranges from 0.02 .mu.m to 0.4 .mu.m. The second width of each fin portion is not less than 0.02 .mu.m. A refractive index of each fin portion ranges from 1.2 to 1.8. A maximum production error from a standard value with respect to the second width of each fin portion is not larger than 40%. Thus, the minute structure reflects ultraviolet rays and infrared rays and shows, f…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.