Patent · US Expired

Method for high-volume sequencing of nucleic acids: random and directed priming with libraries of oligonucleotides

US5407799A · kind A · utility

98Cited by
1References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 12, 1993
Grant dateApr 18, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 12, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12Q1/6874
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Random and directed priming methods for determining nucleotide sequences by enzymatic sequencing techniques, using libraries of primers of lengths 8, 9 or 10 bases, are disclosed. These methods permit direct sequencing of nucleic acids as large as 45,000 base pairs or larger without the necessity for subcloning. Individual primers are used repeatedly to prime sequence reactions in many different nucleic acid molecules. Libraries containing as few as 10,000 octamers, 14,200 nonamers, or 44,000 decamers would have the capacity to determine the sequence of almost any cosmid DNA. Random priming with a fixed set of primers from a smaller library can also be used to initiate the sequencing of individual nucleic acid molecules, with the sequence being completed by directed priming with primers from the library. In contrast to random cloning techniques, a combined random and directed priming strategy is far more efficient.

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