Preparation of homogeneous polymers using supercritical fluid solutions
US5412027A · kind A · utility
12Cited by
7References
8Claims
0Family size
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Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 19, 1993 |
| Grant date | May 2, 1995 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 19, 2013 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P20/54
- WIPO fieldOther special machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
Homogeneous polymer blends are prepared from otherwise thermodynamically immiscible polymers, especially including block copolymers. Thus, polymers such as polystyrene/poly(methyl methacrylate) block copolymer or polystyrene/poly(1,2-butadiene) block copolymer are dissolved under pressure in supercritical fluid solvents such as chlorodifluoromethane and n-butane, respectively, and expanded through a fine nozzle. As the SCF solvent evaporates, the polymer deposits as a substantially homogeneous material.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.