Patent · US Expired

Genetic control of ethylene biosynthesis in plants using S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase

US5416250A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
1References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 8, 1994
Grant dateMay 16, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 8, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12N15/8249
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for control of ethylene biosynthesis in plants comprising a vector containing a selective gene under plant promoter control, and a DNA insert comprising codons for a functional heterologous polypeptide having AdoMetase activity and flanked by a plant promoter on one side and a polyA signal sequence on the other side; and, transforming a plant host with said vector wherein the plant host transformed thereby is capable of expressing the heterologous polypeptide having AdoMetase activity under the control of said control region. The presence of the AdoMetase gene and the expression of AdoMetase in transgenic plants lowers AdoMet levels and generates an inhibitor of ACC synthase causing a corresponding decrease in ethylene biosynthesis and precursor availability. The current construction of transgenic plants containing a copy(s) of the T3 AdoMetase gene allow for construction of plants that will control ethylene biosynthesis under restricted conditions resulting in fruits, vegetables, and flowers which have been modified internally to improve shelf life and preservation qualities.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.