Method for blending diverse blowing agents
US5423607A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 27, 1994 |
| Grant date | Jun 13, 1995 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 27, 2014 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S264/05
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A blending apparatus for continuously and accurately blending a plurality of diverse, normally gaseous or volatile liquid components, preferably two or three, at low pressures. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus blends a first stream of volatile liquid component, preferably carbon dioxide with a liquid stream of any suitable hydrocarbon (including halogenated hydrocarbons) blowing agent in accordance with any predetermined ratio desired by those skilled in the art before introducing the blend into a suitable extrusion process for preparation of polymeric foams and the like. The apparatus combines the liquid components at a pressure substantially lower than the elevated pressure required during the extrusion process. In an alternative embodiment, the blending apparatus blends a liquid stream of volatile liquid component, preferably carbon dioxide with a liquid stream of a first hydrocarbon blowing agent in accordance with any predetermined ratio and subsequently blends a second hydrocarbon blowing agent with the blend of the liquid carbon dioxide and the first hydrocarbon blowing agent.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.