Methods for reducing level of interferants in biosensor systems and solutions used in these methods
US5429726A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 5, 1994 |
| Grant date | Jul 4, 1995 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 5, 2014 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S435/817
- WIPO fieldBiotechnology
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Improved methods and compositions are provided to inhibit interference from formaldehyde in polarographic analytic methods. In the enzymatic oxidation of methanol to hydrogen peroxide and formaldehyde, formaldehyde serves as an interfering agent in systems where the oxygen consumed or the hydrogen peroxide produced is polarographically measured. To inhibit this interference, an amine-containing formaldehyde scavenger is added to the test system. Preferably, the scavenger comprises a polyalkyleneimine such as polyethyleneimine having a molecular weight of between about 200-1,000,000 amu. The invention is particularly well-suited for use in polarographic analytical apparatus wherein laminated membrane type enzyme electrodes are used to perform amperometric measurement with alcohol oxidase enzyme used as the oxidoreductase enzyme. Determination of methanol concentration in liquid samples can be used to assess the amount of L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester (aspartame-TM) present in diet soft drink samples that have been hydrolyzed with the enzyme Bovine alpha-chymotrypsin to yield L-Asp-L-phe and methanol.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.