Patent · US Expired

Concentrating and collecting optical system using concave toroidal reflectors

US5430634A · kind A · utility

51Cited by
15References
43Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 3, 1992
Grant dateJul 4, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 3, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B6/0006
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An electromagnetic radiation source, such as an arc lamp, is located at a point displaced from the optical axis of a concave toroidal reflecting surface. The concave primary reflector focuses the radiation from the source at an off-axis image point that is displaced from the optical axis. The use of a toroidal reflecting surface enhances the collection efficiency into a small target, such as an optical fiber, relative to a spherical reflecting surface by substantially reducing aberrations caused by the off-axis geometry. A second concave reflector is placed opposite to the first reflector to enhance further the total flux collected by a small target.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.