Reagent compositions for use in the identification and characterization of reticulocytes in whole blood
US5438003A · kind A · utility
Assignees
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 15, 1992 |
| Grant date | Aug 1, 1995 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 15, 2012 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T436/107497
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A reagent composition which includes organic cationic dyes for staining the reticulocytes in a blood sample and buffer solutions for maintaining a pH of about 6 to about 9 is provided. The dyes may be the blue absorption dyes Oxazine 750 or New Methylene Blue. A zwitterionic surfactant is included in the reagent composition for isovolumetric sphering of the reticulocytes and erythrocytes. The reagent composition and whole blood sample mixture are passed through the sensing region of a flow cytometer. The light scattered and absorbed by each cell is measured; the erythrocytes can be distinguished from reticulocytes and the volume, hemoglobin concentration and the hemoglobin content of each reticulocyte or erythrocyte, and the mean cell volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, and mean cell hemoglobin of the reticulocytes or erythrocytes are calculated from the measured cell-by-cell volume and hemoglobin concentration.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.